• BS ed. Biology, Comprehensive Science 1968, Millersville University, Millersville, PA


• PhD Microbiology, Intestinal Physiology 1973, LOBUND Laboratory, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN


• Post-doctoral Fellow 1973-76, National Institute of Environmental Sciences Fellow, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI, Food Research Institute

Teaching Responsibilities: Currently teaches Biology 101, Biology 211

Other Information: Professional experience: University of Notre Dame; University of Wisconsin; Penn State University; University of Vienna, Austria; Immuno, AG, Vienna, Austria; Southwestern Michigan Community College, MI; Indiana University; Ivy Tech State College, IN; St. Mary’s College, Notre Dame; Bayer, Inc.; Radford University, VA

Retired from Penn State University, University Park, Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology